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Cunard Building, Liverpool - A Visit
Photographs
© John H. Luxton 2009 |
On
Saturday September 26, 2009 members of the World Ship Society
Merseyside Branch were given a guided tour of the Cunard Building
located at the Pier Head, Liverpool. The Cunard Building was the
former headquarters of the Cunard Steamship Company until it was
vacated in the 1960s.The Cunard Building
was the third building to be constructed at the Pier Head on the
site of the former George's Dock. Located between Brunswick Street
and Water Street the plot was acquired by the Cunard Steamship
Company in 1914 as a site for the company's headquarters.
Construction of the building continued through
World War I with completion in 1917. The freize around the upper
part of the building is carved with shields of WWI allied countries.
Built in the Italian Renaissance style the
building is constructed of reinforced concrete clad in Portland
Stone with an Italian marble clad corridor on the ground floor.
Marble from the same Italian quarry being obtained in recent years
to refurbish the building's lift cars.
The building is now owned by The Merseyside
Pension Fund with accommodation let to a variety of business and
government tenants as well as providing conference facilities which
are available for hire. However, much maritime memorabilia remains
whilst the building accommodates around 1200 employees. Whilst the
building was in the ownership of the Cunard Steam Ship Company, the
ground floor provided public facilities including booking offices
and waiting facilities for first class passengers.
Please note some
of the images have been reproduced in a higher resolution than the
usual 800 x 600 pixels to enable finer detail and text to be read. |
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A building familiar to many - but what can be found
behind the doors? |
Current
Occupants |
Ground
Floor looking north. |
Ground
Floor looking south |
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| Ground
Floor from stair case |
Staircase |
Staircase
Ironwork detail |
Staircase |
Clock -
ground floor |
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The Cunard Building web site can be found at
www.cunardbuilding.com
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Basement store rooms - the
concreted over narrow gauge railway track was used to move heating
coal and passenger baggage from entrance hatches on the Strand. |
George's Dock Wall is visible in
the basement on the Strand side of the building. The white residue -
sea salt. |
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The secure vaults, each one sealed
by a safe door - where valuable passenger luggage would be stored -
they are still used today. One of the vaults houses documents
and Cunard bric-a- brac recovered from around the building - and
what a treasure trove of material it accommodates! Take a look at
some of these items: |
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| Cunard -
White Star soap |
Cancelled
1st Class Ticket from SCYTHIA - 1956 |
CARMANIA
postcard and QUEEN MARY napkin. |
1st Class
Ticket - Le Havre to Quebec SS SCYTHIA 1956 - $257.50 plus
$13.50 port tax! |
Early
photos of the building interior. |
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| Keys from
a variety of Cunard ships. |
Correspondence relating to QUEEN MARY. |
Cunard
Staff Medical Insurance contributions to BUPA paid via Midland Bank
£1256 19 shillings paid October 1965. |
Accounts
from furnishing specialists Waring & Gillow re QUEEN MARY - July 17,
1936. |
Desk with
various recovered letters. |
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We now head off into the
general baggage and stores area located just beyond the vaults. This
is fitted out with racks, some of which still retain the names of
some of the many Cunard ships which served Liverpool.
This is a dimly lit area
which the flash makes it appear brighter than reality. |
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| A last
look into the vault |
Cunard
leaves its mark |
Customs
Department |
Luggage
Racks |
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Some racks are empty other contain
gems from other shipping lines such as this Ellerman Lines
documentation from the 1980s. Reminding us that in later years other
shipping companies were based in the building. |
Some corners are very dark only on examining this
image later did it become apparent that there was a spool of 35mm
film next to that box. Wonder when was on it? |
Engine Room Logbooks from the
1970s voyages of ATLANTIC CAUSEWAY - date from Cunard involvement in
ACL |
Cunard - White Star first class luggage label. |
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Luggage racks from AQUITANIA and CARMANIA. |
Smaller storage racks in the Secretary and purchasing
department store. Just look at the famous names: AURANIA, ATHENIA,
LETITIA, LUSCANIA, BERENGARIA. |
Decorative Artists Store. |
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From the depths of the building
we now head to the lofty heights of the sixth floor at the top of
the building. |
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The Cunard Conference Room - the
painting of QUEEN MARY was rescued from rubbish being thrown
out of the building and restored. |
Corridors on the sixth floor of the Cunard Building. |
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The 100 seat Banqueting Suite |
The Boardroom features several prints including deck
plans of the LANCASTRIA. |
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Ground Floor plans dating from the 1930s showing the
arrangement of facilities in the public area of the building. Much
of the ground floor which once comprised the booking office, 1st
Class Passenger waiting room etc. is now occupied by UK
Government Regional Offices. |
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Now out onto the roof we go. Many
people would presume the Cunard Building would offer an excellent
vantage point of the river and Pier Head. However, the reality is
somewhat different - there is a very restricted view from the roof!
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The only view overlooking the river is from a narrow
walkway which leads to the centre flagpole above the parapet which
from main roof level stands at least 12ft high. However, this high
parapet provides excellent protection from high winds blowing up the
River Mersey. |
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| New Mersey
Ferries Terminal Building |
Walkway to
central Flag pole |
Newly
refurbished office space. |
The light space on the western side of the building -
only the ground floor and basements occupy the full site. The light
space providing illumination to the ground floor which included the
first class booking office and waiting room. |
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